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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">REA Press</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Null</journal-id>
      <journal-title>REA Press</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">3042-1322</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3042-1322</issn><publisher>
      	<publisher-name>REA Press</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.48314/ramd.v1i2.54</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group><subject>Statistical decision, Two-attribute utility function, Utility independence, Whitening technique.</subject></subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Investigating Two-Attribute Utility Function Regarding “No Independence Properties Hold”</article-title><subtitle>Investigating Two-Attribute Utility Function Regarding “No Independence Properties Hold”</subtitle></title-group>
      <contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Ebrahimi </surname>
		<given-names>Bohlol </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Industrial Engineering & Management Systems, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez Ave., Tehran 15916-34311, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Aminnayeri</surname>
		<given-names>Majid </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Industrial Engineering & Management Systems, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez Ave., Tehran 15916-34311, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Ramazani</surname>
		<given-names>Reza </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Industrial Engineering & Management Systems, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez Ave., Tehran 15916-34311, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib></contrib-group>		
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>27</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>1</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2024 REA Press</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p></license>
      </permissions>
      <related-article related-article-type="companion" vol="2" page="e235" id="RA1" ext-link-type="pmc">
			<article-title>Investigating Two-Attribute Utility Function Regarding “No Independence Properties Hold”</article-title>
      </related-article>
	  <abstract abstract-type="toc">
		<p>
			In two-attribute statistical decision-making problems, two-attribute utility function is needed to be calculated for making the best decision. In the presence of any independence between the attributes, additive independence or mutual utility independence and so on, the calculation of two-attribute utility function is easy. But when no independence properties hold between the attributes, the calculation of twoattribute utility function will be difficult. In this paper two-attribute utility function is studied. There would be three main methods to calculate the two-attribute utility function regarding "no independence properties hold". These methods are: transformation of Attributes, Direct Assessment and Employment Utility Independent over Subsets of Consequences Space. These methods discussed completely with their deficiencies. Also we propose whitening technique to improve the transformation of attributes method.
		</p>
		</abstract>
    </article-meta>
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