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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Rea Press</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">null</journal-id>
      <journal-title>Rea Press</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">3042-1322</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3042-1322</issn><publisher>
      	<publisher-name>Rea Press</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.48314/ramd.vi.62</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group><subject>Elliptic curve, Bitcoin security, Elliptic curve cryptography, Elliptic curve cryptography secp256k1 curve, Elliptic curve cryptography mathematics</subject></subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Elliptic Curve Cryptography for Bitcoin Security</article-title><subtitle>Elliptic Curve Cryptography for Bitcoin Security</subtitle></title-group>
      <contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>V A</surname>
		<given-names>Bindu </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Cochin-682039, Kerala, India.</aff>
	</contrib><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Somanath</surname>
		<given-names>Manju </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>National College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Tiruchirappalli – 620002, Tamil Nadu, India.</aff>
	</contrib></contrib-group>		
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>21</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2025 Rea Press</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p></license>
      </permissions>
      <related-article related-article-type="companion" vol="2" page="e235" id="RA1" ext-link-type="pmc">
			<article-title>Elliptic Curve Cryptography for Bitcoin Security</article-title>
      </related-article>
	  <abstract abstract-type="toc">
		<p>
			Mathematics has addressed many a complex problem in the past and is consistently providing avenues for present day security problems too. This time, we understand the interesting Mathematics powering the security structure for Bitcoin. The complex Mathematics that goes on, provides much more and ensures a critical component in the security apparatus implemented in the Bitcoin protocol. The solution is addressed by the Elliptic Curve representation and the science of cryptography fortified by Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). We attempt to present the Elliptic curve secp256k1  and its relation to security enforced for the bitcoin network. For easier understanding, the order 113 is identified to present this integration.
		</p>
		</abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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